Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad is the kind of dish that brings bright flavors and satisfying texture to the table in a single bowl. Tender bites of seasoned chicken mingle with al dente pasta, crisp vegetables, briny olives, and creamy cheese, all coated in a zesty olive oil dressing. Each forkful carries a balance of savory, tangy, and herb-filled notes that feel light yet filling.

This Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad fits beautifully into busy weekdays and relaxed weekend gatherings. It travels well, tastes just as delicious chilled or slightly cool, and holds its texture without turning soggy. With its generous protein content and colorful ingredients, it feels hearty enough for dinner while still refreshing enough for warm weather lunches. The combination of grilled chicken, fresh herbs, and classic Mediterranean staples creates a bowl that feels wholesome and deeply satisfying.
Ingredients Overview

The foundation of Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad starts with sturdy pasta. Short shapes like rotini, penne, or farfalle work especially well because their ridges and folds catch the dressing. Cook the pasta just to al dente so it stays firm after chilling and mixing.
Chicken breast provides lean, high-quality protein. Boneless, skinless breasts seasoned simply with salt, pepper, garlic, and dried oregano complement the Mediterranean flavor profile. Grilling adds a subtle smokiness, but pan-searing or baking works just as well. Chicken thighs can be substituted for a juicier texture if preferred.
Cherry tomatoes bring sweetness and a burst of juice. Halved or quartered, they distribute evenly through the salad. If cherry tomatoes are unavailable, diced Roma tomatoes are a practical alternative, though they should be seeded to prevent excess moisture.
Crisp cucumber adds freshness and crunch. English cucumbers are ideal because of their thin skin and minimal seeds. Red onion contributes a sharp bite; soaking sliced onion in cold water for 10 minutes softens its intensity.
Kalamata olives provide briny depth. Their rich, slightly fruity flavor anchors the salad. If needed, black olives can substitute, though the taste will be milder.
Feta cheese adds creamy, salty contrast. Crumbled feta disperses evenly, while cubed feta gives distinct pockets of flavor. For a dairy-free version, omit the cheese or use a plant-based alternative.
The dressing is a simple blend of extra virgin olive oil, fresh lemon juice, red wine vinegar, minced garlic, dried oregano, Dijon mustard, salt, and freshly ground black pepper. The olive oil forms a smooth base, lemon brightens the mixture, and mustard helps emulsify the dressing so it clings to every piece.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Begin by cooking the pasta in a large pot of salted boiling water. Use enough salt so the water tastes lightly seasoned. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking. Cook until just al dente, following package timing but checking a minute early. Drain immediately and rinse briefly under cool water to stop the cooking process. Let the pasta drain thoroughly so excess water does not dilute the dressing.

While the pasta cooks, prepare the chicken. Pat the chicken breasts dry and season both sides with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and dried oregano. Heat a tablespoon of olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add the chicken and cook for about 5–7 minutes per side, depending on thickness, until the internal temperature reaches 165°F. Avoid moving the chicken too often so it develops a golden exterior. Transfer to a plate and let it rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing into bite-sized pieces.
Prepare the vegetables while the chicken rests. Halve the cherry tomatoes, dice the cucumber into small chunks, thinly slice the red onion, and roughly chop fresh parsley. If the onion flavor feels too strong, rinse it under cold water and pat dry.
In a small bowl or jar, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, red wine vinegar, Dijon mustard, minced garlic, oregano, salt, and pepper. Whisk vigorously until slightly thickened and cohesive.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the cooled pasta, sliced chicken, tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, olives, and feta cheese. Pour the dressing over the mixture. Toss gently but thoroughly so every ingredient is lightly coated. Taste and adjust salt, pepper, or lemon as needed.
For the best texture, refrigerate the Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad for at least 30 minutes before serving. This resting period allows the flavors to blend and the dressing to soak into the pasta without becoming soggy.
Common mistakes to avoid include overcooking the pasta, under-seasoning the chicken, and adding dressing while the pasta is still hot, which can cause uneven absorption.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
For added texture, consider mixing in chopped artichoke hearts or roasted red peppers. They complement the Mediterranean theme and add subtle sweetness.
To increase protein further, add a can of drained and rinsed chickpeas. They blend naturally with the other ingredients and provide additional fiber.
If preparing Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad in advance, reserve a small portion of dressing. Stir it in just before serving to refresh the texture.
Whole wheat pasta offers a nuttier flavor and additional fiber. Gluten-free pasta works as well, though it should be cooked carefully to avoid softness.
For a dairy-free option, omit feta and add a handful of toasted pine nuts for richness. Fresh herbs such as basil or dill can shift the flavor profile slightly while remaining true to the Mediterranean style.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad fits easily into many settings. Serve it as a main course for lunch alongside warm pita bread or a simple green salad. For dinner, pair it with grilled vegetables or a light soup.
It also shines at picnics, potlucks, and backyard gatherings because it holds up well at room temperature for short periods. Pack it in individual containers for meal prep throughout the week. The flavors continue to develop overnight, making leftovers especially satisfying.
For drinks, sparkling water with lemon, iced herbal tea, or a crisp white wine complement the bright ingredients without overpowering them.
Nutritional & Health Notes
Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad offers a balanced combination of protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats. The chicken provides lean protein that supports muscle maintenance and satiety.
Olive oil contributes monounsaturated fats, commonly associated with heart-conscious eating patterns. Fresh vegetables add fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, while feta contributes calcium and additional protein.
Portion size plays an important role in overall balance. Using whole grain pasta and adding extra vegetables can increase fiber content. Reducing cheese slightly lowers saturated fat while maintaining flavor.
FAQs
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Can Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad be made ahead of time?
Yes, Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad is well suited for advance preparation. It can be assembled up to 24 hours in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. For optimal texture, keep a small portion of the dressing separate and stir it in before serving. This helps revive the pasta if it has absorbed most of the dressing during storage.
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How long does Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad last in the refrigerator?
When stored properly in a sealed container, Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad typically lasts 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Stir before serving to redistribute the dressing. If the salad appears dry, a drizzle of olive oil and a squeeze of lemon juice can restore moisture.
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Can I use rotisserie chicken instead of cooking fresh chicken?
Rotisserie chicken is a convenient substitute. Simply remove the skin and shred or dice the meat before mixing it into the salad. Since rotisserie chicken is already seasoned, taste the salad before adding extra salt to avoid over-seasoning.
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What type of pasta works best for this recipe?
Short pasta shapes with ridges or curves, such as rotini, penne, or farfalle, are ideal because they hold onto the dressing. Avoid very small pasta shapes that may become mushy after chilling. Cooking to al dente is key to maintaining structure.
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Is Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad served warm or cold?
It is traditionally served chilled or at cool room temperature. Allowing the salad to rest in the refrigerator enhances the flavor blend. If preferred slightly warmer, remove it from the refrigerator about 20 minutes before serving.
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How can I make this salad lower in carbohydrates?
To reduce carbohydrates, substitute part of the pasta with spiralized zucchini or chopped romaine lettuce. Another option is to use a high-protein or legume-based pasta, which typically contains more protein and fiber per serving.
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Can I freeze Mediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad?
Freezing is not recommended. The texture of the pasta, fresh vegetables, and feta cheese will change significantly once thawed. For the best taste and texture, prepare and enjoy the salad fresh within a few days.
PrintMediterranean Chicken Pasta Salad is a protein-rich dish made with tender chicken, al dente pasta, crisp vegetables, olives, feta cheese, and a lemon olive oil dressing. It is hearty yet refreshing and perfect for lunches, meal prep, or gatherings.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Ingredients
12 ounces rotini or penne pasta
2 boneless skinless chicken breasts
1 tablespoon olive oil for cooking
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon garlic powder
Salt and black pepper to taste
1 cup cherry tomatoes halved
1 cup diced cucumber
1/4 cup thinly sliced red onion
1/2 cup pitted Kalamata olives sliced
3/4 cup crumbled feta cheese
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
2 cloves garlic minced
Instructions
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Cook pasta in salted boiling water until al dente. Drain and cool completely.
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Season chicken with oregano garlic powder salt and pepper.
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Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and cook chicken 5 to 7 minutes per side until internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Rest and slice.
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In a small bowl whisk olive oil lemon juice red wine vinegar Dijon mustard and minced garlic.
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In a large bowl combine pasta chicken tomatoes cucumber red onion olives feta and parsley.
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Pour dressing over salad and toss gently to coat evenly.
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Refrigerate at least 30 minutes before serving.